Historically, Canada’s Africa policies have been centered on development aid, peacekeeping, and humanitarian assistance. However, Canada’s engagement with Africa has fluctuated over the decades, shaped by shifting global priorities, changes in political leadership, and the strategic interests of key allies, leading to varying levels of involvement on the continent. The new Africa Strategy seeks to reposition Canada as a relevant player on the continent, emphasizing economic partnerships, security collaboration, and diplomatic ties. Unlike previous policies that primarily framed Africa as a recipient of aid, the current strategy presents Africa as a partner in trade, innovation, and climate action. The strategy is framed as a partnership for shared prosperity and security, with objectives ranging from economic cooperation to human rights advocacy. This strategic shift, if effectively implemented, has the potential to enhance Canada’s global standing and influence within the context of the rapidly evolving geopolitical landscape. This paper provides a detailed analysis of Canada’s Africa Strategy, evaluating the strategy’s objectives and their implications, offering a comparison with the Indo-Pacific Strategy. Furthermore, the paper provides policy recommendations for a more meaningful and sustainable approach to Africa, aiming to elevate Canada’s role as a key contributor to the continent’s development and stability in the 21st century.